Business Tides -
Timely talk about Current
Trends
CRM Applies CPR To Businesses
in a Slow Economy !
You know
the symptoms: Your business is running on empty. Leads
have dried up. And there’s nothing in the pipeline.
Most
likely diagnosis? You’ve entered, or are entering, a soft
economy. How do you bring your business back to life in a
weak
economic
climate? Better customer relationship management can
provide advantages to both you and your client.
The
practice of Customer Relationship Management – CRM - has
been operational as a business tactic perhaps as early in
history as when an Egyptian scribe chose to buy papyrus
from one reed dealer instead of another. The terminology,
however, is relatively new, having gained recognition in
the middle of the 1990s.
Basically, CRM is not a product. It is not even a suite of
products. It’s a business strategy in which you select and
manage your most valuable customer relationships – in
other words, the art and science of dealing with your
clients. Analysts predict that CRM will become the largest
application area of all time, with market growth predicted
to reach $11 billion by 2003. And CRM consultants estimate
that with CRM in place, it is five times more cost
effective to grow sales from your existing customer base
than it is to cultivate new customers. (Why make things
tougher for your business in a tough economy?)
The most
successful applications of CRM begin with the strategy;
which then triggers revisions to Standard Operating
Procedure; and, in turn, employs information
technology. The strategy is one that you are probably
familiar with: the importance of focusing on clients who
offer the best potential for sales and profits, providing
them with the quality of service that will keep them
coming back for more. What has brought CRM front and
center recently are the great strides in information
technology that allow you to deal with customers on a
one-to-one basis, even though you may have hundreds or
thousands of them. At the same time there is a shift of
power, from companies to customers. Driving this shift are
three powerful forces: 1) the failure of enterprise
resource planning systems (ERP) to establish lasting
competitive advantages for companies – everyone is getting
good at playing catch-up; 2) the product life cycle – from
introduction to growth to maturity to decline – has
shortened, creating a wealth of options for customers and
a declining window of opportunity for vendors; and 3)
information technology has made it easier for customers to
compare competing suppliers, allowing them to switch
vendors at the click of a mouse.
In order
to put together a CRM program that is functional in a
customer-dominant environment, you must address three
areas of client contact with your company: in pre-sale,
during the marketing phase; the point that the sale takes
place; and post-sale conditions, when customer service is
operational.
The area
of service is probably the most critical when it comes to
customer relationship management. Today, service goes
beyond traditional telephone call centers. Telephone
interaction must be coordinated with e-mail, fax, web and
any other communication media your client prefers to use.
Self-service is a fast growing requirement, as more and
more customers are utilizing their browsers to look up
their order status. Customer service may involve handling
questions involving product concerns, information needs,
order requests and fulfillment inquiries; as well as
providing quality field service.
The
fastest growing component of CRM, according to industry
experts, is sales force automation. The interaction of the
sales force with the prospect, turning the prospect into a
client and then maintaining a loyal relationship, is a key
business concern for a company’s success. Sales Force
Automation is frequently expanded to include forecasting,
contact and quote management, proposal generation, and
win/loss analysis. And clients need to have in place the
tools both to access up-to-date field information, and to
provide this information to others.
Marketing
activities are quickly evolving from traditional
telemarketing to web and e-mail campaigns, which are
giving prospects a better customer experience, allowing
the relevant information to be retrieved by prospects on
their own terms and in their own time. Today, initial mass
mailing activities are often used for the first contact,
and then are followed up by more focused campaigns that
have been personalized to take into account the customer’s
preferences and buying habits. For maximum value,
follow-up of these campaigns must be done in collaboration
with the sales force to enable qualified leads and
success/failure analysis. Management of marketing campaign
costs as well as marketing events like trade shows and
seminars can be valuable for future planning and ROI
analysis.
If your
CRM efforts are to succeed, it’s important to coordinate
the back-office systems with the front office and
e-commerce strategies. Clients want to receive high
quality service, regardless of their channel of
interaction.
And you
want to be sure CRM is in place with your most profitable
clients.
Do you
know who they are? Here’s a rule-of-thumb that can help
you identify them.
Begin by
selecting a client. And project its expected revenues over
time. Then project the expected costs to obtain those
revenues. This will give you a cash flow over time.
Discount the cash flow to get the net present value, and
that is the value of your client. Don’t rush this process.
Select your ten largest clients and track their revenue
history and forecasts. Do it by hand – it will force you
to understand what drives client revenues and profits.
Then you can begin to project income flows from your
client assets, client by client.
Basically, what you are looking for is the formula that
allows you to make the most money for your company, while
producing the most satisfaction and results for your
client. Keep in mind that the business rule of thumb is:
80 percent of customer service costs are generated by 20
percent of your clients. If you can provide good service
cheaply and efficiently, you can win client loyalty.
The
benefits of adopting CRM are significant. Industry
statistics show that 68 percent of customers who walk away
from a relationship with a vendor do so because of poor
customer service. They also show that 80 percent of a
company’s income is from its repeat customers.
During
economic recession, those are the sales that can give your
business a shot in the arm.
CRM Q&A
Q.
What roles does the Web play in CRM?
A. The
newest area of customer service revolves around data
collection and analysis. The Web has been the primary
driver for this, allowing companies like Amazon to
collect, sort, organize and analyze data for trends,
demographics and cross-selling opportunities.
Q.
What industries are putting CRM Strategy into practice?
A. Today,
retailers lead the field for CRM Strategy Development, but
it’s expected that utilities will overtake them in two
years. Surprisingly, banks and insurance companies are
seen as having relatively poor CRM implementation levels,
although that is expected to change by late 2002.
Q.
Isn’t CRM just one more thing to do and one more number to
ignore at the end of the month?
A. Not at
all. One of the leading computer software companies has
implemented incentive programs that tie employee
compensation to the customer satisfaction of the group of
customers serviced by them. The company reports high, and
increasing rates of customer satisfaction.
AccountMate Software Performs Beautifully for renowned
Swiss Music Box Manufacturer
Swiss-based Reuge Music has been crafting some of the
world’s finest music boxes since the company was founded
in 1865 by Charles Reuge.
Currently, these exquisite future heirlooms are
distributed to a handful of high-end retailers, including
Neiman Marcus and other fashionable department stores and
music box boutiques, through the company’s US distribution
division in Culver City, California.
The
challenge for a company whose livelihood depends on
accurate delivery of these tiny and expensive treasures
was to find an inventory and financial system that could
track even the slightest warehouse activity.
The US
General Manager of Reuge, Sam Segal contacted an
information technology firm in Los Angeles to upgrade the
company’s DOS-based financial information and inventory
system. “I knew we needed to look into purchasing new
hardware and network equipment in order to fully optimize
our staff’s potential,” he said.
Customer
Relationship Management played a key role in Segal’s
decision to go with Visual AccountMate. The company had
been using an older financial management application,
AccountMate’s Premiere, for over five years. Despite the
limitations of the old technology, Segal was very pleased
with the product’s performance and its easily customized
source code.
The
decision to install Microsoft Windows-based Visual
AccountMate was a no-brainer. Reuge already loved the
flexibility of being able to make simple, as well as
complex modifications to the programs source code. And
they were satisfied that they would have even greater
flexibility with the new product.
In
addition to replicating the modifications made to
Premiere, a modification that allowed sales commissions to
be split among multiple salespeople was added. Cost
efficiency in training was realized: “Visual AccountMate
utilizes much of the same business logic as AccountMate
Premiere,” explained Segal, “So it was incredibly easy to
get our staff up and running on the new system. Not to
mention they were so excited to be using a Microsoft
Windows-based program they could easily jump in and out of
as their needs dictated.”
The
upgrade has improved Reuge’s efficiency and ability to
process orders quickly. “Visual AccountMate has
drastically cut down on order taking time because we now
have the ability to view multiple order forms
simultaneously, because of the software’s graphical user
interface.
“Additionally, and perhaps more importantly, the new
software is giving us much more sophisticated and accurate
inventory tracking capability, allowing us to better
anticipate shortages and quickly place orders with our
Swiss offices.”
The new
solution has also given Reuge a hand with customer
service. “We needed this system to give our order-takers
more pertinent inventory information quickly. We modified
the inventory lookup function to display On Hand, Booked,
Available, and On Order quantities, instead of Product
Line, Class, and Unit of Measure – which are irrelevant to
our order-taking environment.
“Order
takers can now easily suggest to customers possible
substitutes for similar items, as well as project ship
dates more accurately. Visual AccountMate’s easy-to-modify
source code was a great benefit to our company in this
situation.
“This
modification has dramatically improved our customer
service immediately and has been heralded by our
customers. We are already saving time, money and resources
because the system has made our employees more efficient.
It all worked wonderfully.”
Reuge
Music Boxes
Corporate
Profile
In 1865,
a watchmaker named Charles Reuge settled in, Sainte-Croix,
Switzerland to make musical pocket watches. Twenty one
years later, his Son Albert opened the first workshop of
musical movements. And a tradition of elegant, handmade
musical treasures was born. Reuge Music Boxes are famous
world wide for their fine Swiss musical movements and
hand- inlaid boxes in which they are housed. Reuge
mechanical musical items run the gamut, and include music
boxes in crystal and glass; mother-of-pearl and abalone
musical jewelry boxes; limited editions; collector’s
pieces; objets d’art, singing birds, dancing dolls,
musical pocket watches, and musical automata. The
manufacture of each unique piece involves age-old
craftsmanship dating back 200 years or more, while
utilizing the latest technology
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